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Man Kumari Bhandari and Tara Bhandari burn weeds and agriculture byproduct in their field near buffer zone of Chitwan National Par, Chitwan District, Nepal. Credit: Nabin Baral/Climate Visuals

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News 28 May 2026

Photos capture black carbon’s impact on people and planet 

Striking new images capture how black carbon pollution is harming communities and the environment, as well as solutions to reduce emissions. The photos are part of Climate Visuals’ new collection of over 200 free-to-use images, taken in Kenya, Nepal, Nigeria and Brazil.
ClimateHealthGlobal

Climate Visuals, in partnership with Clean Air Fund, has launched over 200 new photographs to our black carbon collection. The images, taken in Kenya, Nepal and Nigeria, highlight the sources and impacts of black carbon emissions on different communities, as well as the urgent actions they are taking to protect their health and livelihoods. These new images are free for non-profit, educational and editorial use, and add to those taken in Brazil, launched late last year.

Why black carbon?

Black carbon (known as soot) is one of the world’s super pollutants, alongside methane and tropospheric ozone, that contribute to half of global warming to date. Particles in the air absorb the sun’s warmth, heating the climate and disrupting local weather patterns.

Black carbon also has devastating impacts on communities. As a component of particulate matter, it enters bloodstreams and contributes to diseases like asthma, strokes, heart attacks, cancer and dementia, as well as low birth weight, stillbirths and miscarriages. These negative impacts disproportionately affect the most marginalised communities.

Action on black carbon and other super pollutants can be an ‘emergency brake’ to the climate emergency, with the potential to cut near-term temperatures four times faster than action on carbon dioxide alone. Reducing these dangerous emissions will also improve health globally, reducing healthcare costs and boosting economic productivity.

Photos from Nigeria

In Nigeria, Taiwo Aina photographed black carbon emissions from a range of sources, including palm oil production and gas flaring. The photos visualise the impacts on local communities and environment.

A mother takes her children to school near industrial gas flare areas at Indorama petrochemical company, Oyigbo, Port Harcourt. Rivers State, Nigeria. January 9 2026.
Men cross the street as a truck emits smoke in Port Harcourt. Rivers State, Nigeria. January 10 2026.

Photos from Nepal 

In Nepal, Nabin Baral photographed a range of causes of black carbon emissions from agricultural burning, industries including brick kilns, and heavy vehicles, as well as the winter fog affecting communities in the Terai region. He also documented potential solutions, including solar irrigation, innovative domestic heating systems, and electric vehicle charging.

An electric rickshaw passes through a brick factory in the Sarlahi District of Nepal. Brick factories are one of the major emitters of black carbon in Nepal. December 28 2025.
Electric vehicles are charged at a charging station on Prithvi Highway in Chitwan district, Nepal. The use of electric vehicles is increasing every year in Nepal. October 27 2025.
Bharat Shah from Chhipaharmai Rural Municipality of Parsa District of Nepal use solar irrigation instead of diesel pump for field irrigation. There are many solar irrigation units in this village. The use of solar irrigation has reduced carbon emissions whilst increasing productivity. Shah is also connected to Solar Grid system where farmers can sell surplus solar energy to the Nepal Electricity Authority whilst irrigating their land during winter fog and in nights too. The users of the solar grid have said that the production of rice has doubled compared to when they were not connected as they can now produce twice a year in the same field. October 23 2025.

Photos from Kenya

In Kenya, Esther Sweeney photographed waste burning at Kenya’s largest dump site, the use of charcoal for domestic cooking as well as cleaner cooking technologies and education around the impacts of black carbon.

Jennifer listens to Rukia, a community health advocate, during a community education session in her home in Mukuru kwa Njenga, Nairobi, Kenya. April 27 2026.
Deka lights a jiko in her home in Mukuru Kwa Njenga, Nairobi, Kenya. April 27th 2026.

Photos of Brazil and other countries

These new images join Victor Moriyama’s work from Brazil in our black carbon collection. The photographs are available free for non-profit, educational and editorial use, forming a communications resource for campaigners, media, civil society organisations, governments and more. This collection follows Climate Visuals’ first air pollution-focused photo series from 2024.

The photos will form part of an exhibition at London Climate Action Week, see here for more details.